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Revascularization surgery for penile calciphylaxis
Atsushi Akai1, Hiroyuki Okamoto, Kunihiro Shigematsu
1Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Insights
Calciphylaxis, a rare complication in end-stage renal disease patients, can cause penile gangrene. Arterial bypass surgery successfully treated penile calciphylaxis, relieving pain and halting lesion progression.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Surgery
- Nephrology
- Dermatology
Background:
- Calciphylaxis is a severe systemic disorder affecting 1%-4% of patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
- Penile ischemic gangrene is a rare but devastating manifestation of calciphylaxis.
- Current treatment options for penile calciphylaxis are limited.
Observation:
- A case study involving a patient with end-stage renal disease presenting with penile ischemic gangrene due to calciphylaxis.
- The patient experienced severe rest pain and progressive gangrenous lesions.
- Standard treatments had not been effective.
Findings:
- Successful surgical revascularization was performed using an arterial bypass to the deep dorsal penile vein.
- The procedure effectively relieved the patient's rest pain.
- The expansion of the penile gangrenous lesion was halted post-surgery.
Implications:
- Revascularization surgery offers a potential new treatment modality for penile calciphylaxis.
- This surgical approach may improve outcomes and quality of life for ESRD patients with this condition.
- Further research is warranted to evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of this intervention.
Abstract:
Calciphylaxis, a systemic disorder seen in 1%-4% of patients with end-stage renal disease, is a cause of penile ischemic gangrene. We present a case of successful revascularization surgery for penile calciphylaxis. An arterial bypass to the deep dorsal penile vein relieved the rest pain and stopped expansion of the gangrenous lesion.
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