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Updated: May 12, 2026

Midface Hypoplasia and Cranial Base Morphology in Syndromic Craniosynostosis: A Comparative Analysis Study Using a Predictive Regression Model
Published on: November 4, 2025
Pycnodysostosis: an anaesthetic approach to this rare genetic disorder
Rajeev Puri1, Arpita Saxena, Awak Mittal
1Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, S. N. Medical College, Agra, India.
Abstract:
Pycnodysostosis (the Toulouse-Lautrec syndrome) is a rare autosomal-recessive disorder of osteoclast dysfunction. This disorder was first described by Maroteaux and Lamy in 1962. We describe anaesthetic management of a 35-year-old female having pyknodysostosis with fracture shaft left femur with anticipated difficult intubation. Therefore, spinal anesthesia was planned for her fracture fixation. The intra- and postoperative period remains uneventful.
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