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Related Concept Videos

Appendicitis01:19

Appendicitis

Appendicitis is an acute inflammatory condition of the vermiform appendix, most commonly caused by obstruction of its lumen. The appendix is a narrow, blind-ended pouch that extends from the cecum, making it particularly prone to obstruction. Causes include fecaliths, lymphoid hyperplasia (often after viral infections), parasites, tumors, or foreign bodies. This obstruction initiates a cascade of pathological changes.Luminal Obstruction and Early InflammationAfter obstruction, normal mucosal...
Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:29

Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management

Diagnosing and managing appendicitis requires a structured and comprehensive approach that spans from initial assessment to postoperative care. Here is an overview of the process:
Diagnosing Appendicitis
It requires a multifaceted approach, starting with a detailed physical examination to pinpoint the location and nature of the pain and identify any associated symptoms. Laboratory tests play a crucial role. A complete Blood Count (CBC) typically reveals leukocytosis (an increased number of...
Appendicitis-I: Introduction01:22

Appendicitis-I: Introduction

The appendix, a small, narrow, blind tube extending from the inferior part of the cecum, is widely regarded as a vestigial organ, having lost much of its original function through evolution. Despite its diminished role, the appendix can become inflamed, a condition known as appendicitis.
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 12, 2026

Laparoscopic Radical Gastrectomy for Remnant Gastric Cancer
05:30

Laparoscopic Radical Gastrectomy for Remnant Gastric Cancer

Published on: October 31, 2025

Transgastric appendicectomy.

G Kaehler1, M B Schoenberg, P Kienle

  • 1Surgical Department, University Medical Centre Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany. georg.kaehler@umm.de

The British Journal of Surgery
|April 12, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Transgastric appendicectomy, a novel surgical technique, has demonstrated feasibility in a select group of patients with acute appendicitis. Further research is needed to establish its clinical benefits and role in surgery.

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One-anastomosis Gastric Bypass (OAGB) in Rats
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One-anastomosis Gastric Bypass (OAGB) in Rats

Published on: November 10, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Minimally Invasive Surgery
  • Gastrointestinal Surgery
  • Surgical Innovation

Background:

  • Previous studies indicated the potential of transgastric appendicectomy.
  • This paper presents initial clinical outcomes of the technique.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the feasibility and preliminary results of transgastric appendicectomy.
  • To assess the safety and efficacy of this innovative approach.

Main Methods:

  • Transgastric appendicectomy was offered to eligible patients with acute appendicitis from April 2010.
  • Patients without generalized peritonitis or contraindications were selected.

Main Results:

  • 15 out of 111 eligible patients underwent the procedure.
  • 14 procedures were successfully completed after initial conversion, with no stump or stomach leaks.
  • Two patients required subsequent laparoscopic lavage for peritonitis.

Conclusions:

  • Transgastric appendicectomy shows preliminary feasibility.
  • Further studies are necessary to determine its advantages, disadvantages, and surgical role.