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Updated: May 12, 2026

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
Published on: February 16, 2011
Methodology and mental illness: resistance and restorying
1School of Social, Psychological and Communication Sciences, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, Leeds Metropolitan University, Leeds, UK.
This study explores post-structuralist and narrative methodologies for advancing social justice in mental health. It finds both offer unique benefits but require careful application to avoid perpetuating oppression.
Area of Science:
- Social Sciences
- Psychology
- Sociology
Background:
- Traditional social justice concepts rely on a unified self, contrasting with modern understandings.
- Mental health social justice paradigms require methodologies that challenge traditional identity constructs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare post-structuralist and narrative methodologies for developing a social justice paradigm in mental health.
- To evaluate their effectiveness in deconstructing professional knowledge and empowering service users.
- To examine the role of agency and potential for oppression within these frameworks.
Main Methods:
- Comparative analysis of post-structuralist and narrative research methodologies.
- Examination of how these approaches deconstruct professional knowledge and enable service user articulation.
- Analysis of the concept of agency in relation to social justice and emancipatory potential.
Main Results:
- Post-structuralism can deconstruct power structures and enable alternative discourses for service users.
- Narrative research offers emancipatory potential through subjective transformation via storytelling.
- Both methods risk imposing templates that can perpetuate oppression if not carefully interpreted.
Conclusions:
- Neither post-structuralism nor narrative research is inherently superior for social justice in mental health.
- Careful consideration of interpretation is crucial to harness their emancipatory potential and avoid reinforcing oppression.
- Developing ethical frameworks for interpreting service user stories is essential for genuine social justice.
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