Mechanized instrumentation of root canals oscillating systems
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Updated: May 12, 2026

Dynamic Navigation in Endodontics: Guided Access Cavity Preparation by Means of a Miniaturized Navigation System
Published on: May 5, 2022
Renato de Toledo Leonardo1, Carlos Garcia Puente, Alejandro Jaime
1Department of Endodontics, Araraquara Dental School, UNESP Sao Paulo Brazil, The University of Catalunya Barcelona, Spain. leonardo@foar.unesp.br
Abstract:
Cleaning and shaping are important steps in the root canal treatment. Despite the technological advances in endodontics, K and Hedstroen files are still widely used. In an attempt to be more effective in preparing the root canals, faster and more cutting efficient kinematic, alloys and design alternatives utilizing mechanically oscillating or rotary files are proposed. Even with all these technological innovating alternatives, the preparation of root canals remains a challenge.
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