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Updated: May 12, 2026

Isolation of Primary Patient-specific Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells and Semiquantitative Real-time Contraction Measurements In Vitro
Published on: February 15, 2022
The ECVAM Scientific Information Service (SIS).
Annett Janusch Roi1, Andrew Burke
1ECVAM, Institute for Health & Consumer Protection, European Commission Joint Research Centre, Ispra (VA), Italy. annett.roi@jrc.it
The Scientific Information Service (SIS) was established in 1996 to create databases on alternatives to animal testing. Key projects include SIS databases and the ECVAM Thesaurus, with online accessibility expanding since 2001.
Area of Science:
- Toxicology and Pharmacology
- Biotechnology
- Regulatory Science
Background:
- The European Centre for the Validation of Alternative Methods (ECVAM) was mandated to develop and maintain databases on alternatives to animal experimentation.
- The Scientific Information Service (SIS) was established in 1996 as a core component of ECVAM's mission.
- This initiative aligns with European Commission and Parliament requirements for reducing animal testing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a general overview of the primary projects undertaken by the Scientific Information Service (SIS).
- To report on the current status and development of these key SIS initiatives.
- To highlight the accessibility and availability of information regarding alternatives to animal testing.
Main Methods:
- Development and maintenance of specialized databases containing factual information on animal alternatives.
- Creation of the ECVAM Thesaurus for standardized terminology in the field.
- Implementation of online platforms for disseminating information, starting with selected SIS databases in 2001.
Main Results:
- The first online version of selected SIS databases was launched in 2001, offering public access to information.
- The ECVAM Thesaurus was slated for practical application release in 2004.
- The general website for the ECVAM unit became available in autumn 2002, enhancing overall accessibility.
Conclusions:
- The SIS has successfully established and expanded its databases and resources since its inception in 1996.
- The projects contribute significantly to the availability of information on alternatives to animal experimentation.
- Ongoing development and online accessibility of SIS resources support ECVAM's objectives.
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