[Contribution of the TUNEL method for post-mortem interval estimation: an experimental study]

The assessment of post-mortem interval is of major importance in forensic pathology. Many methods have been used in the early post-mortem period but remain rough. To test the hypothesis of an increased rate of apoptosis increasing with post-mortem interval, TUNEL method was applied in rats to study the relationship between the number of apoptotic cells in skin samples and the post-mortem interval. Our study showed that the post-mortem processes were associated with apoptosis in skin cells. The apoptosis rate was statistically correlated with post-mortem interval in the early post-mortem (less than 48 hours after death). The application of the TUNEL method for estimating the post-mortem interval in forensic pathology is discussed.