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Related Concept Videos

Cardiomyopathy II: Dilated Cardiomyopathy01:30

Cardiomyopathy II: Dilated Cardiomyopathy

Dilated cardiomyopathy, or DCM, is a progressive myocardial disorder characterized by ventricular chamber dilation and contractile dysfunction.EtiologyVarious factors can cause DCM, including hypertension and heavy alcohol intake, which contribute to the weakening and enlargement of the heart muscle. Viral infections, such as Coxsackievirus B, adenoviruses, and influenza, can lead to DCM by causing inflammation and damage to heart tissue. Certain chemotherapeutic agents, including daunorubicin,...
Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care01:29

Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care

Managing cardiomyopathy involves addressing underlying or precipitating causes, treating heart failure with medications, and implementing dietary changes and a balanced exercise and rest regimen.Lifestyle ModificationsCardiomyopathy patients should adopt a low-sodium diet to reduce fluid retention and manage heart failure. A personalized exercise and rest plan helps maintain physical fitness without overstraining the heart. Avoiding alcohol and tobacco is essential to prevent further damage to...
Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy01:29

Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or HCM, is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder characterized by asymmetric left ventricular hypertrophy without ventricular dilation. It is more common in men and is typically diagnosed in young, athletic adults.EtiologyHCM is primarily genetic and is caused by mutations in genes encoding sarcomeric proteins. Researchers have identified over 1400 mutations across at least 11 different genes. Among these, the most frequently occurring mutations are found in the...
Cardiomyopathy VI: Nursing Management01:29

Cardiomyopathy VI: Nursing Management

Assessment: Nursing management of patients with cardiomyopathy begins with a thorough assessment of the patient's history, including a family history of cardiomyopathy or sudden cardiac death, personal history of heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, and any alcohol consumption or drug use.During the physical examination, assess vital signs, look for signs of heart failure (such as edema, jugular venous distention, and cyanosis), auscultate for abnormal heart sounds (like murmurs and gallops),...
Cardiomyopathy IV: Restrictive Cardiomyopathy01:29

Cardiomyopathy IV: Restrictive Cardiomyopathy

Restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) is a rare heart muscle disease characterized by impaired ventricular filling due to stiffened ventricular walls, leading to significant diastolic dysfunction.EtiologyRestrictive cardiomyopathy can arise from both inherited and acquired diseases, many of which are systemic. It is categorized into four main types: infiltrative, storage, non-infiltrative, and endomyocardial diseases.Infiltrative diseases, such as amyloidosis, lead to RCM by depositing amyloid...
Cardiomyopathy I: Introduction and Classification01:25

Cardiomyopathy I: Introduction and Classification

Cardiomyopathy, or CMP, is a group of diseases affecting the myocardial structure, impairing its ability to pump blood effectively. This condition can lead to arrhythmias, heart failure, or sudden cardiac death.Cardiomyopathies are classified into primary and secondary categories:Primary Cardiomyopathy refers to conditions involving only the heart muscle that are often idiopathic (of unknown cause) or genetic. They primarily affect the myocardium without the involvement of other systemic...

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Updated: May 12, 2026

Delivery of Cardioactive Therapeutics in a Porcine Myocardial Infarction Model
07:20

Delivery of Cardioactive Therapeutics in a Porcine Myocardial Infarction Model

Published on: February 10, 2023

[Peripartum cardiomyopathy: interdisciplinary challenge].

B Löser1, S Tank, G Hillebrand

  • 1Klinik und Poliklinik für Anästhesiologie, Zentrum für Anästhesiologie und Intensivmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20251 Hamburg, Deutschland. B.Loeser@uke.de

Der Anaesthesist
|April 16, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a rare heart failure affecting pregnant or postpartum women. Early diagnosis and interdisciplinary care are crucial for managing this high-risk condition.

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Last Updated: May 12, 2026

Delivery of Cardioactive Therapeutics in a Porcine Myocardial Infarction Model
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Published on: February 10, 2023

A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn
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Tachycardia-Induced Cardiomyopathy As a Chronic Heart Failure Model in Swine
10:08

Tachycardia-Induced Cardiomyopathy As a Chronic Heart Failure Model in Swine

Published on: February 17, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Obstetrics
  • Anesthesiology

Background:

  • Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a rare heart failure with incidence varying globally.
  • Risk factors include advanced maternal age and multiparity.
  • Symptoms mimic idiopathic cardiomyopathy, necessitating careful diagnosis.

Observation:

  • Diagnosis relies heavily on echocardiography revealing reduced left ventricular systolic function.
  • PPCM presents a significant challenge due to its complexity and the need for interdisciplinary collaboration.
  • This article details a case of a pregnant patient with acute heart failure and suspected PPCM.

Findings:

  • The patient, in advanced pregnancy, presented with severe heart failure symptoms.
  • Delivery was managed under peridural anesthesia with life support preparedness.
  • Therapeutic approaches require caution due to pregnancy contraindications.

Implications:

  • Prognosis hinges on heart failure recovery within six months postpartum.
  • PPCM has a high lethality rate, up to 28%.
  • Effective management demands close cooperation between cardiology, cardiac surgery, neonatology, obstetrics, and anesthesiology.