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Bilateral Sturge Weber syndrome- a rare case report
Summary
Sturge-Weber syndrome, a rare congenital disorder, can affect both sides of the body. This case highlights a unique bilateral presentation involving the brain, eyes, and skin.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Ophthalmology
- Dermatology
Background:
- Sturge-Weber syndrome is a rare congenital neurocutaneous disorder affecting the brain, eyes, and skin.
- It is characterized by a port-wine stain (nevus flammeus) on the face and neurological abnormalities.
Observation:
- A 17-year-old female presented with advanced bilateral glaucoma.
- She also had a facial nevus extending to the contralateral side of her face.
- Bilateral intracranial calcifications were noted on imaging.
Findings:
- This case demonstrates an unusual bilateral manifestation of Sturge-Weber syndrome.
- The findings underscore the potential for widespread, symmetrical involvement in this rare condition.
- Advanced glaucoma and intracranial calcifications were key features of this bilateral presentation.
Implications:
- Sturge-Weber syndrome can present with bilateral involvement, affecting neurological, ocular, and cutaneous systems.
- Early recognition and management are crucial for patients with bilateral Sturge-Weber syndrome to prevent severe complications.
- This case expands the understanding of the phenotypic variability of Sturge-Weber syndrome.
