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In situ Transverse Rectus Abdominis Myocutaneous Flap: A Rat Model of Myocutaneous Ischemia Reperfusion Injury
Published on: June 8, 2013
The pectoralis major myocutaneous flap
Ken G W Teo1, Warren M Rozen, Rafael Acosta
1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Geelong Hospital, Bellerine, Australia.
Journal of Reconstructive Microsurgery
|April 17, 2013
Summary
The pectoralis major myocutaneous flap (PMMF) remains a valuable tool for reconstructive surgery. Despite advancements, this versatile flap offers reliable outcomes for head, neck, and chest wall reconstruction.
Area of Science:
- Plastic Surgery
- Reconstructive Surgery
Background:
- The pectoralis major myocutaneous flap (PMMF) is a widely used flap for head and neck reconstruction.
- It is also a preferred option for anterior chest wall reconstruction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the literature on the pectoralis major myocutaneous flap.
- To explore its designs, variations, indications, and outcomes.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive literature review was performed.
- The review focused on the full range of PMMF applications and results.
Main Results:
- The PMMF has undergone numerous modifications since its description in 1968.
- While complication rates vary, the flap demonstrates significant success, offering speed, versatility, and reliability.
- It serves as a viable alternative in cases of microsurgical flap failure.
Conclusions:
- The pectoralis major myocutaneous flap retains significant advantages in reconstructive surgery.
- It remains an important option in the surgeon's toolkit, even with the availability of free tissue transfer techniques.
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