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Standards for Quantitative Metalloproteomic Analysis Using Size Exclusion ICP-MS
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Metallomics and the cell: some definitions and general comments.

Lucia Banci1, Ivano Bertini

  • 1CERM and Department of Chemistry, University of Florence, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino (Florence), Italy, banci@cerm.unifi.it.

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|April 19, 2013
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Summary

This study explores the complex interactions between biological systems and inorganic elements, introducing the metallome concept. It emphasizes integrating metallomics data into a cellular context for a systems biology approach.

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Area of Science:

  • Biochemistry
  • Systems Biology
  • Bioinorganic Chemistry

Background:

  • Living systems exhibit complex interactions with inorganic elements.
  • Current research needs to integrate these interactions into a broader 'omics' framework.
  • The metallome, encompassing all metal-binding biomolecules, offers a potential framework.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To define and explore the concept of the metallome.
  • To highlight the necessity of an 'omics' approach using bioinformatics and IT.
  • To frame metallomics within a cellular context for systems biology.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual framework development.
  • Bioinformatics and information technology integration.
  • Definition of metallome and its subsets (e.g., metalloproteome).

Main Results:

  • The metallome is defined as all biomolecules interacting with metal ions or inorganic elements.
  • Subsets of the metallome, such as the metalloproteome, are identified.
  • The need for a systems biology perspective integrating cellular metal ion pathways is established.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding metal-biomolecule interactions requires an integrated, systems biology approach.
  • Bioinformatics and IT are crucial for advancing metallomics research.
  • Framing the metallome within the cell is essential for a holistic view.