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Related Concept Videos

Cancer Prevention02:59

Cancer Prevention

Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Cancer Prevention02:59

Cancer Prevention

Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Cancer-Critical Genes II: Tumor Suppressor Genes01:05

Cancer-Critical Genes II: Tumor Suppressor Genes

Genes usually encode proteins necessary for the proper functioning of a healthy cell. Mutations can often cause changes to the gene expression pattern, thereby altering the phenotype.
When the function of certain critical genes, especially those involved in cell cycle regulation and cell growth signaling cascades, gets disrupted, it upsets the cell cycle progression. Such cells with unchecked cell cycles start proliferating uncontrollably and eventually develop into tumors.
Such genes that act...
Cancer-Critical Genes II: Tumor Suppressor Genes01:05

Cancer-Critical Genes II: Tumor Suppressor Genes

Genes usually encode proteins necessary for the proper functioning of a healthy cell. Mutations can often cause changes to the gene expression pattern, thereby altering the phenotype.
When the function of certain critical genes, especially those involved in cell cycle regulation and cell growth signaling cascades, gets disrupted, it upsets the cell cycle progression. Such cells with unchecked cell cycles start proliferating uncontrollably and eventually develop into tumors.
Such genes that act...
Cancer Vaccines01:30

Cancer Vaccines

Cancer treatment vaccines are a rapidly evolving field that offers a promising approach to immunotherapy. Unlike traditional vaccines that prevent diseases, cancer treatment vaccines are designed to treat existing cancers by stimulating the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
Cancer02:18

Cancer

Cancers arise due to mutations in genes involved in the regulation of cell division, which leads to unrestricted cell proliferation. Modern science and medicine have made great strides in the understanding and treatment of cancer, including eradicating cancer in some patients. However, there is still no cure for cancer. This is largely due to the fact that cancer is a large group of many diseases.

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Next Generation Sequencing for the Detection of Actionable Mutations in Solid and Liquid Tumors
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Next Generation Sequencing for the Detection of Actionable Mutations in Solid and Liquid Tumors

Published on: September 20, 2016

Cancer prevention for the next generation.

Mary C White1, Lucy A Peipins, Meg Watson

  • 1Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 3034, USA. mxw5@cdc.gov

The Journal of Adolescent Health : Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine
|April 23, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Innovative, multilevel strategies are crucial for primary cancer prevention, aiming to reduce cancer incidence rates in future generations. This requires challenging current approaches and embracing new, transdisciplinary methods for public health.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Oncology
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Cancer prevention is a critical public health priority due to rising cancer incidence in the United States.
  • Evolving scientific understanding necessitates re-evaluating established cancer prevention strategies and terminology.
  • Individual and social risk factors significantly influence cancer development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize recent trends and scientific advances in cancer prevention.
  • To examine the impact of long-standing assumptions and terminology in cancer prevention.
  • To propose a new framework for reducing future cancer incidence rates.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recent trends and scientific advances in cancer development.
  • Analysis of assumptions and terminology in cancer prevention.
  • Conceptualization of a transdisciplinary and multifaceted approach.

Main Results:

  • Current cancer prevention approaches may benefit from re-evaluation.
  • New terminology and frameworks are needed to advance the field.
  • Multilevel interventions show promise for significant public health impact.

Conclusions:

  • Achieving lower cancer incidence rates for future generations is attainable.
  • A transdisciplinary, multifaceted, and population-specific approach is essential.
  • Innovative, multilevel interventions hold the greatest potential for improving cancer prevention outcomes.