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Updated: May 12, 2026

Multiplexed Fluorescent Immunohistochemical Staining of Four Endometrial Immune Cell Types in Recurrent Miscarriage
Published on: August 4, 2021
[What does a thorough personality questionnaire, the MMPI-2, tell us about psychological aspects of recurrent
M Jaoul1, A Ozon, I Marx de Fossey
1Centre d'AMP, CHI Poissy-Saint-Germain, 10, rue du Champ-Gaillard, 78300 Poissy, France. mojaoul@noos.fr
Objectives:
Try to analyse the experience of couples undergoing repeated miscarriages by answering the following questions: what can we learn from these men and women who suffered from repeated miscarriages?
Patients And Methods:
A thorough personality questionnaire, the MMPI-2, presented to 50 couples who have had repeated miscarriages.
Results:
Through a hierarchical classification, different profiles appear in the men's group as well as in the women's group, revealing a somatization of psychological suffering. It is also revealing acute defensive personality profiles showing restricted affects in a lot of these men whose partners have suffered from multiple procreation failures. Such a narrower range of emotions can be a cause of additional pain for their partner and for themselves.
Discussion And Conclusion:
We can therefore establish that, in these circumstances, the medical and/or psychological treatment should include both couple members to improve the marital adjustment and ease the couple towards another pregnancy which is always apprehended with the fear of another failure. A few etiological hypothesis may be evoked.
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