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Published on: January 9, 2015
Pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder: a review for nursing professionals
1Rothman Center for Pediatric Neuropsychiatry, Department of Pediatrics, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL, USA. mjacob1@health.usf.edu
Summary
This article reviews pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), a condition involving obsessions and compulsions. Increased nurse awareness can improve early detection and treatment for children with OCD.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Child Psychology
- Pediatric Nursing
Background:
- Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a neuropsychiatric condition affecting children.
- Early identification is crucial for effective management.
- Nurses in various settings play a key role in initial patient contact.
Purpose of the Study:
- To enhance nursing professionals' understanding of pediatric OCD.
- To facilitate earlier detection, diagnosis, and treatment of OCD in children.
- To provide a comprehensive overview for healthcare providers.
Main Methods:
- Literature review using Psyc-INFO, PubMed, and Google Scholar.
- Synthesis of information on clinical presentation, etiology, and epidemiology.
- Compilation of assessment and evidence-based treatment strategies.
Main Results:
- Pediatric OCD presents with specific obsessions and compulsions.
- Etiology is multifactorial, involving genetic and environmental factors.
- Effective assessment and treatment protocols are available.
Conclusions:
- Increased nurse awareness of pediatric OCD is vital.
- Early intervention improves outcomes for children with OCD.
- This article serves as a resource for healthcare professionals.
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