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Informed consent with a focus on islamic views.

Samuel Packer1

  • 1Chair, Ethics Committee, North Shore University Hospital, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, Professor of Ophthalmology, Hofstra North Shore Long Island Jewish School of Medicine, Long Island, New York.

The Journal of IMA
|April 24, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Informed consent in medicine is evolving from patient autonomy to a shared decision-making model. This approach incorporates diverse cultural and religious values, such as Islamic principles, to better serve patient interests.

Keywords:
Informed consentIslamcultureethicshumanismprofessionalism

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Ethics
  • Islamic Studies

Background:

  • Historically, informed consent centered on patient autonomy.
  • Emerging trends emphasize shared decision-making in medical contexts.
  • Patient well-being remains a core ethical consideration.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the integration of cultural values into informed consent.
  • To examine specific Islamic cultural aspects influencing medical decision-making.
  • To advocate for a more inclusive informed consent process.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of ethical principles in medicine.
  • Analysis of Islamic jurisprudence and cultural norms.
  • Exploration of shared decision-making models.

Main Results:

  • Autonomy-focused consent may not fully address diverse patient needs.
  • Shared decision-making enhances patient engagement and trust.
  • Islamic values offer a framework for culturally sensitive consent.

Conclusions:

  • Informed consent should evolve to embrace shared decision-making.
  • Cultural and religious values, particularly from Islam, are crucial for ethical medical practice.
  • A holistic approach to informed consent respects individual beliefs and promotes patient-centered care.