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Updated: May 12, 2026

Probe-based Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy of the Urinary Tract: The Technique
06:31

Probe-based Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy of the Urinary Tract: The Technique

Published on: January 10, 2013

Intra-operative application of confocal endomicroscopy using a rigid endoscope

T Just1, H W Pau

  • 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, University of Rostock, Doberaner Strasse 137–139, Rostock, Germany. tino.just@med.uni-rostock.de

The Journal of Laryngology and Otology
|April 25, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Confocal endomicroscopy allows real-time, in vivo evaluation of laryngeal epithelium during surgery. This technique improves image quality and sensitivity for monitoring pre-malignant changes in the vocal folds.

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