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Updated: May 12, 2026

Advanced Diffusion Imaging in The Hippocampus of Rats with Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Diffusion Imaging in The Hippocampus of Rats with Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Published on: August 14, 2019

Diffuse traumatic brain injury and the sensory brain.

Dasuni S Alwis¹, Victoria Johnstone, Edwin Yan

¹Department of Physiology, Monash University, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.

Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology & Physiology

|April 25, 2013

Summary

Traumatic brain injury can impair sensory cortex processing, leading to long-term cognitive deficits. This review explores how disordered brain processing, not peripheral damage, underlies these cognitive impairments after brain injury.

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Controlled Cortical Impact Model for Traumatic Brain Injury

Controlled Cortical Impact Model for Traumatic Brain Injury

Published on: August 5, 2014

Area of Science:

Neuroscience
Neurology
Cognitive Science

Background:

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) frequently results in persistent cognitive deficits.
These deficits are often observed despite the absence of damage to peripheral sensory organs.

Purpose of the Study:

To review the consequences of TBI on the brain's cortex, particularly the sensory cortex.
To propose that impaired cortical sensory processing underlies long-term cognitive deficits following TBI.

Main Methods:

Literature review focusing on TBI effects on cortical sensory processing.
Analysis of the relationship between sensory processing deficits and cognitive impairments.

Main Results:

TBI can disrupt the brain's ability to process sensory information effectively.
Impaired sensory processing within the cortex is a likely contributor to cognitive dysfunction post-TBI.

Conclusions:

The sensory cortex plays a critical role in cognitive functions.
Disordered cortical processing of sensory input, rather than peripheral sensory system damage, is a key factor in TBI-related cognitive deficits.