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Related Concept Videos

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment01:28

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
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Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 12, 2026

Anterior High-Resolution Optical Coherence Tomography in the Diagnosis and Therapeutic Monitoring of Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia
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Conjunctival myxoma-a case report.

Anuradha Calicut Kini Rao1, Bhavna Nayal

  • 1Department of Pathology, Kasturba Medical College Manipal University, Madhav Nagar, 576104 Manipal, India.

The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences : MJMS
|April 25, 2013
PubMed
Summary

This case report details a rare conjunctival myxoma, initially misdiagnosed as a cyst. Histopathology confirmed the myxoma, highlighting the importance of accurate diagnosis for this uncommon ocular tumor.

Keywords:
benignconjunctivalmyxomaneoplasmocular

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Oncology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Ocular myxomas are rare benign tumors.
  • Conjunctival neoplasms can present with varied clinical appearances.
  • Accurate histopathological diagnosis is crucial for rare orbital tumors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a case of conjunctival myxoma.
  • To describe the clinical and histopathological features of this rare entity.
  • To emphasize diagnostic considerations for conjunctival lesions.

Main Methods:

  • Case presentation of a 33-year-old male with a conjunctival lesion.
  • Clinical diagnosis and subsequent histopathological examination.
  • Evaluation for systemic abnormalities.

Main Results:

  • The conjunctival lesion was clinically diagnosed as a cyst.
  • Histopathology revealed spindle and fusiform cells within a myxoid stroma with cystic changes, consistent with myxoma.
  • No systemic abnormalities were detected in the patient.

Conclusions:

  • Conjunctival myxoma is a rare neoplasm that can mimic benign cysts clinically.
  • Histopathological analysis is essential for definitive diagnosis.
  • This case underscores the importance of considering rare diagnoses in ophthalmology.