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Updated: May 11, 2026
06:27
Simulating Impacts of Ice Storms on Forest Ecosystems
Published on: June 30, 2020
Landscape development during a glacial cycle: modeling ecosystems from the past into the future
Tobias Lindborg1, Lars Brydsten, Gustav Sohlenius
1Swedish Nuclear Fuel and Waste Management Co, Box 250, 101 24, Stockholm, Sweden. tobias.lindborg@skb.se
Ambio
|April 27, 2013
Summary
This study links abiotic and biotic processes to predict future landscape changes in Sweden. Understanding these drivers is crucial for assessing environmental impacts from societal planning.
Area of Science:
- Geoscience
- Ecology
- Environmental Science
Background:
- Long-term abiotic and biotic processes influence landscape development.
- Understanding these links is vital for predicting future environmental and human impacts.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe future landscape development at a Swedish coastal site.
- To model the effects of key drivers on site evolution over time.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of multidisciplinary data (current and historical).
- Identification of climate change, shoreline displacement, and sedimentation/erosion as key drivers.
- Development and combination of process models for interglacial period simulation.
Main Results:
- Climate change, shoreline displacement, and accumulation/erosion are primary drivers.
- Models predict landscape changes influenced by permafrost, peat formation, sedimentation, and land use.
- Ecosystem boundaries are shown to be affected by these dynamic processes.
Conclusions:
- Integrated process models can describe landscape evolution over interglacial periods.
- Societal planning must consider these long-term landscape dynamics for sustainable development.
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