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Related Concept Videos

Cancer Therapies02:49

Cancer Therapies

Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...

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Proton Therapy Delivery and Its Clinical Application in Select Solid Tumor Malignancies
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Published on: February 6, 2019

Radiation therapy for prostate cancer.

Bridget F Koontz1, W Robert Lee

  • 1Department of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA. bridget.koontz@duke.edu

Surgical Oncology Clinics of North America
|April 30, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Radiation therapy, including brachytherapy and external beam radiotherapy, offers effective treatment options for prostate cancer at all stages. This review covers indications, outcomes, and complications for various treatment combinations.

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Radiation Oncology
  • Urologic Oncology

Background:

  • Prostate cancer is a significant health concern requiring diverse treatment modalities.
  • Radiation therapy is a cornerstone in managing prostate cancer, from early stages to advanced disease.
  • Understanding treatment options, including monotherapy and combination approaches, is crucial for patient care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a concise overview of radiation therapy for prostate cancer.
  • To discuss indications, results, and complications of brachytherapy and external beam radiotherapy.
  • To evaluate treatment efficacy when radiation is combined with androgen deprivation therapy.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on prostate cancer radiation therapy.
  • Analysis of data regarding brachytherapy and external beam radiotherapy outcomes.
  • Synthesis of information on combined treatment modalities and androgen deprivation.

Main Results:

  • Radiation therapy demonstrates efficacy in newly diagnosed, salvage, and palliative settings for prostate cancer.
  • Both brachytherapy and external beam radiotherapy offer distinct advantages and potential complications.
  • Combination therapies, including with androgen deprivation, can enhance treatment outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Radiation therapy is a versatile and effective treatment for prostate cancer.
  • Careful consideration of indications, results, and complications is necessary for optimal patient management.
  • Combination strategies may improve therapeutic efficacy in advanced prostate cancer.