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Related Concept Videos

Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care01:28

Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care

IntroductionThe management of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) aims to minimize myocardial damage, preserve myocardial function, and prevent complications.Initial ManagementInpatient management involves continuous cardiac monitoring, preferably in an ICU, focusing on blood pressure, serum sodium, potassium, and creatinine levels, and urine output. Ongoing pharmacologic management is crucial for stabilizing the patient.Supplemental Oxygen: Administer supplemental oxygen if oxygen saturation is...
Acute Coronary Syndrome I: Introduction01:30

Acute Coronary Syndrome I: Introduction

Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) encompasses a spectrum of heart conditions caused by sudden obstruction of coronary arteries, typically resulting from the rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque and subsequent thrombus (blood clot) formation. This obstruction can lead to partial or complete blockage of blood flow, causing varying degrees of myocardial ischemia or infarction.ACS includes the following clinical entities:Unstable Angina (UA)Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI)ST-Elevation...
Acute Coronary Syndrome III: Diagnostic Studies01:30

Acute Coronary Syndrome III: Diagnostic Studies

Diagnosing acute coronary syndrome or ACS begins with a thorough patient history. Notable symptoms include central, crushing chest pain radiating to the left arm, neck, jaw, or back, along with shortness of breath, sweating (diaphoresis), nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and palpitations.It is crucial to note any history of cardiac illnesses and assess risk factors, including age, gender, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and a sedentary lifestyle.During physical examination, vital...
Coronary Artery Disease V: Interprofessional Care01:27

Coronary Artery Disease V: Interprofessional Care

Interprofessional care for coronary artery disease includes pharmacological therapy and revascularization procedures.Pharmacological therapy for Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) aims to manage symptoms, prevent complications, and improve patient outcomes through various classes of medications:Antiplatelet Agents:Aspirin and Clopidogrel: These medications inhibit platelet aggregation, preventing blood clots, which is crucial for avoiding heart attacks and strokes. Doctors often prescribe these...
Acute Coronary Syndrome V: Nursing Management01:26

Acute Coronary Syndrome V: Nursing Management

Nursing Assessment:Nursing management of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) involves taking the patient's history, focusing on primary complaints such as chest pain, dyspnea, and excessive sweating (diaphoresis), as well as other symptoms like back or jaw pain, nausea, vomiting, palpitations, dizziness, and fatigue. The nurse also reviews the patient's history of cardiac events, risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, smoking, family history, and current medications.In the objective assessment,...
Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care01:27

Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care

Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is characterized by narrowed arteries that diminish blood flow to the extremities. Effective management of PAD requires an interprofessional approach involving various healthcare professionals. The critical aspects of interprofessional care for PAD patients focus on risk factor modification, drug therapy, exercise therapy, nutrition therapy, critical limb ischemia care, and interventional radiology and surgical procedures.The primary treatment goal for PAD...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 11, 2026

Left Anterior Descending Coronary Artery Ligation for Ischemia-Reperfusion Research: Model Improvement via Technical Modifications and Quality Control
05:41

Left Anterior Descending Coronary Artery Ligation for Ischemia-Reperfusion Research: Model Improvement via Technical Modifications and Quality Control

Published on: December 16, 2022

Same-day discharge after percutaneous coronary intervention: a meta-analysis.

Kimberly M Brayton1, Vishal G Patel, Christopher Stave

  • 1Center for Primary Care & Outcomes Research, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. kbrayton@stanford.edu

Journal of the American College of Cardiology
|April 30, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Same-day discharge after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is safe for selected patients. This meta-analysis found low complication rates, comparable to overnight observation, for elective PCI procedures.

Keywords:
ACSCADMIPCIRCTTLRacute coronary syndromecoronary artery diseasemyocardial infarctionpercutaneous coronary interventionrandomized controlled trialsame-day dischargetarget lesion revascularization

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Utilizing Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Devices in Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock

Published on: June 12, 2021

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Left Anterior Descending Coronary Artery Ligation for Ischemia-Reperfusion Research: Model Improvement via Technical Modifications and Quality Control
05:41

Left Anterior Descending Coronary Artery Ligation for Ischemia-Reperfusion Research: Model Improvement via Technical Modifications and Quality Control

Published on: December 16, 2022

Utilizing Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Devices in Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock
06:10

Utilizing Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Devices in Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock

Published on: June 12, 2021

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Interventional Cardiology
  • Health Services Research

Background:

  • Previous evaluations of same-day discharge after PCI were limited to small, single-center studies.
  • The safety and efficacy of early discharge protocols require robust evidence from larger, diverse patient populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the safety and efficacy of same-day discharge following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
  • To compare outcomes of same-day discharge versus routine overnight observation in PCI patients.

Main Methods:

  • A meta-analysis was conducted on 37 studies, including 7 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and 30 observational studies, encompassing 12,803 patients.
  • Data collected included demographics, procedural details, and adverse events, focusing on composite outcomes of death, myocardial infarction (MI), target lesion revascularization (TLR), major bleeding, and vascular complications.

Main Results:

  • In RCTs (n=2,738), same-day discharge showed no significant difference in death/MI/TLR (OR: 0.90; 95% CI: 0.43-1.87) or major bleeding/vascular complications (OR: 1.69; 95% CI: 0.84-3.40) compared to overnight observation.
  • Observational studies (n=10,065) reported low pooled rates for death/MI/TLR (1.00%) and major bleeding/vascular complications (0.68%).

Conclusions:

  • Same-day discharge appears to be a safe strategy for selected patients undergoing elective PCI.
  • The low rate of major complications supports same-day discharge as a viable alternative to routine overnight observation.