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Related Concept Videos

Calibration Curves: Linear Least Squares01:20

Calibration Curves: Linear Least Squares

A calibration curve is a plot of the instrument's response against a series of known concentrations of a substance. This curve is used to set the instrument response levels, using the substance and its concentrations as standards. Alternatively, or additionally, an equation is fitted to the calibration curve plot and subsequently used to calculate the unknown concentrations of other samples reliably.
For data that follow a straight line, the standard method for fitting is the linear...
Calibration Curves: Correlation Coefficient01:10

Calibration Curves: Correlation Coefficient

In a linear calibration curve, there is a value called the calibration coefficient, denoted by 'r,' which measures the strength and the direction of association between two variables. The correlation coefficient value ranges from −1 to +1. A value of +1 indicates a perfect positive linear correlation, −1 denotes a perfect negative correlation, and 0 implies no correlation between the two variables. A positive correlation value establishes that as one variable increases, the other increases, and...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 11, 2026

Medical-grade Sterilizable Target for Fluid-immersed Fetoscope Optical Distortion Calibration
07:03

Medical-grade Sterilizable Target for Fluid-immersed Fetoscope Optical Distortion Calibration

Published on: February 23, 2017

Camera calibration with active phase target: improvement on feature detection and optimization.

Lei Huang1, Qican Zhang, Anand Asundi

  • 1School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.

Optics Letters
|May 2, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study enhances camera calibration for optical metrology using an active phase target and statistically constrained bundle adjustment (SCBA). The methods improve feature detection and reduce reprojection errors to 0.0067 pixels.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 11, 2026

Medical-grade Sterilizable Target for Fluid-immersed Fetoscope Optical Distortion Calibration
07:03

Medical-grade Sterilizable Target for Fluid-immersed Fetoscope Optical Distortion Calibration

Published on: February 23, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Optical metrology
  • Computer vision
  • Image processing

Background:

  • Camera calibration is crucial for 3D reconstruction in optical metrology.
  • Existing methods face challenges in feature detection and precise parameter optimization.
  • Active phase targets offer potential for improved calibration accuracy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To enhance camera calibration techniques for intrinsic and extrinsic parameters.
  • To investigate improvements in feature detection and overall optimization using novel methods.
  • To reduce the complexity of active target measurement in calibration procedures.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing an active phase target with sinusoidal fringe patterns.
  • Implementing "virtual defocusing" and windowed polynomial fitting for feature detection.
  • Applying statistically constrained bundle adjustment (SCBA) for optimization.

Main Results:

  • Enhanced feature detection accuracy using the proposed methods.
  • Successful application of SCBA, eliminating the need for difficult active target measurements.
  • Achieved a root mean square reprojection error of 0.0067 pixels in experimental calibration.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed methods significantly improve camera calibration accuracy and efficiency.
  • Virtual defocusing and windowed polynomial fitting are effective for feature detection with active phase targets.
  • Statistically constrained bundle adjustment provides a robust optimization framework for camera calibration.