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Machine Learning-Based Cough Tone Classification: Diagnostic Exploration of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Respiratory Tract Infections
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Nonspecific chronic cough and paradoxical vocal fold motion disorder in pediatric patients

Sally J K Gallena1, Marie R Kerins

  • 1Department of Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology, Loyola University Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. sgallena@loyola.edu

Seminars in Speech and Language
|May 2, 2013
PubMed

Insights

Speech-language pathologists can now treat paradoxical vocal fold motion disorder and chronic cough. This article guides professionals on recognizing symptoms and implementing evidence-based treatments for these laryngeal conditions.

Area of Science:

  • Laryngology
  • Speech-Language Pathology
  • Pediatric Healthcare

Background:

  • Paradoxical vocal fold motion disorder (PVFMD) and nonspecific chronic cough are increasingly recognized laryngeal disorders.
  • These conditions fall within the professional scope of speech-language pathologists (SLPs).
  • Effective diagnosis and treatment are crucial for pediatric patients.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the signs and symptoms of PVFMD and chronic cough.
  • To provide evidence-based treatment strategies for SLPs.
  • To define the SLP's role in managing these laryngeal disorders.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on PVFMD and chronic cough.
  • Discussion of diagnostic indicators for SLPs.
  • Presentation of a treatment model for SLP intervention.

Main Results:

  • SLPs are equipped to diagnose and manage PVFMD and chronic cough.
  • Practical, evidence-based treatment approaches are available.
  • These disorders, though low in incidence, are often rapidly remediated.

Conclusions:

  • SLPs play a vital role in managing pediatric laryngeal disorders like PVFMD and chronic cough.
  • An interdisciplinary team approach facilitates efficient and effective treatment.
  • This model addresses service delivery challenges for school-based SLPs.

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