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Updated: May 11, 2026

Protocol for the Synthesis of Ortho-trifluoromethoxylated Aniline Derivatives
Published on: January 19, 2016
3-Bromo-chroman-4-one.
Mahidansha M Shaikh1, Neil A Koorbanally, Karen Du Toit
1School of Chemistry and Physics, University of Kwazulu-Natal, Private Bag X54001, Durban 4000, South Africa.
Bromination of 4-chromanone yielded a novel compound with a half-chair conformation. Its crystal structure reveals weak C-H⋯O hydrogen bonding and π-π stacking interactions between benzene rings.
Area of Science:
- Organic Chemistry
- Crystallography
- Supramolecular Chemistry
Background:
- 4-Chromanone is a key heterocyclic scaffold in medicinal chemistry.
- Understanding the conformational and supramolecular properties of its derivatives is crucial for drug design.
- Bromination is a common synthetic route to introduce functional groups and modify molecular properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize and characterize a novel brominated 4-chromanone derivative.
- To elucidate the conformational preferences of the heterocyclic ring.
- To investigate the intermolecular interactions governing the crystal packing.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis of the title compound (C9H7BrO2) via bromination of 4-chromanone using copper bromide.
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis to determine the molecular and crystal structure.
- Analysis of non-covalent interactions, including hydrogen bonding and π-π stacking.
Main Results:
- The title compound was successfully synthesized and its structure elucidated.
- The heterocyclic ring adopts a half-chair conformation.
- The supramolecular assembly is characterized by a weak C-H⋯O hydrogen bond.
- Significant π-π stacking interactions were observed between adjacent benzene rings with specific geometric parameters (centroid-centroid distance, perpendicular distance, and offset).
Conclusions:
- The study provides insights into the conformational flexibility of brominated chromanone derivatives.
- The identified supramolecular interactions highlight the importance of non-covalent forces in crystal engineering.
- The findings contribute to the understanding of structure-property relationships in heterocyclic compounds.
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