Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 11, 2026

Remote Magnetic Navigation for Accurate, Real-time Catheter Positioning and Ablation in Cardiac Electrophysiology Procedures
Published on: April 21, 2013
First experience with a novel robotic remote catheter system: Amigo™ mapping trial
Ejaz M Khan1, William Frumkin, G Andre Ng
1Clinical Research Department, Winchester Medical Center, 1840 Amherst Street, Winchester, VA 22601, USA. ejazkhan@arrhythmiaspecialists.com
The Amigo™ remote catheter system (RCS) safely and effectively mapped the right heart in 96% of locations. This innovative system demonstrated 0% major complications, highlighting its potential for cardiac procedures.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Medicine
- Medical Device Technology
- Electrophysiology
Background:
- The Amigo™ remote catheter system (RCS) was developed for cost-effective, remote catheter manipulation.
- Existing systems for cardiac catheterization can be complex and expensive.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the performance and safety of the Amigo™ RCS for mapping the right side of the heart.
- Assess the system's efficacy in reaching specific anatomical locations within the right atrium and ventricle.
Main Methods:
- A non-randomized, prospective clinical trial involving 181 patients across 13 sites.
- A mapping catheter was navigated to eight pre-specified locations using the Amigo™ controller.
- Efficacy was determined by successful navigation, time to location, accuracy, and quality of electrograms/pacing thresholds.
Main Results:
- Successful mapping was achieved in 96% (1,396/1,448) of targeted locations, exceeding the 80% efficacy endpoint.
- The median time to navigate to a new location was 24 seconds.
- A 0% major complication rate was observed, significantly lower than the predefined 4% endpoint.
Conclusions:
- The Amigo™ RCS is a safe and effective tool for positioning mapping catheters in the right atrium and ventricle.
- The system's high success rate and safety profile support its use in cardiac electrophysiology procedures.
Related Concept Videos
Cardiac Catheterization I: Pre-Procedure Overview
Cardiac Catheterization II: Right Heart Catheterization
Cardiac Catheterization III: Left Heart Catheterization

