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Updated: May 11, 2026

Real-Time Imaging of Bonding in 3D-Printed Layers
Published on: September 1, 2023
Sertac Aksakalli1, Abdullah Demir, Murat Selek
1Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Bezmialem University , Istanbul.
The type of curing light and its distance from the tooth significantly impact temperature during orthodontic bonding. Light-emitting diode (LED) curing close to the tooth surface generates the most heat.
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