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Updated: May 11, 2026

In Vitro Model of Coronary Angiogenesis
Published on: March 10, 2020
Cellular and pharmacological targets to induce coronary arteriogenesis
Maurits R Hollander, Anton J G Horrevoets, Niels van Royen1
1VU University Medical Center, Department of Cardiology, Room 4D-36, de Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands. N.vanroyen@vumc.nl.
Abstract:
The formation of collateral vessels (arteriogenesis) to sustain perfusion in ischemic tissue is native to the body and can compensate for coronary stenosis. However, arteriogenesis is a complex process and is dependent on many different factors. Although animal studies on collateral formation and stimulation show promising data, clinical trials have failed to replicate these results. Further research to the exact mechanisms is needed in order to develop a pharmalogical stimulant. This review gives an overview of recent data in the field of arteriogenesis.
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