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Updated: May 11, 2026

Identifying Inhibitors of the HBx-DDB1 Interaction Using a Split Luciferase Assay System
Published on: December 21, 2019
[Screening of hepatocyte proteins interacting with hepatitis B virus X protein using CytoTrap yeast two-hybrid
Baihai Jiao1, Yan Wen, Xiaojia Liu
1Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, China. jiaobaihai@126.com
Objective:
To screen the hepatocyte proteins that interact with hepatitis B virus X protein (HBx).
Methods:
The recombinant plasmid pSos-HBx was constructed by inserting Sos-HBx fragment into the bait vector, and after sequence verification the plasmid was transformed into competent yeast cells. The expression and self-activation of Sos-HBx protein was detected in the yeast cells. The hepatocyte proteins interacting with the bait protein was screened with CytoTrap yeast two-hybrid technique.
Results:
The reconstructed plasmid harboring HBx gene expressed Sos-HBx protein in the yeast cells without self-activation of the protein. CytoTrap yeast two-hybrid system identified 6 hepatocyte proteins that interacted with HBx, including fibronectin 1, translationally controlled tumor protein, IQ motif and WD repeats 1, follistatin, orosomucoid 1, and disulfide isomerase family A member 3.
Conclusion:
Six HBx-binding hepatocyte proteins have been identified using the CytoTrap yeast two-hybrid system, which provides clues for further investigation of the role of HBx protein in hepatitis and liver cancer.

