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Usefulness of omalizumab in ten patients with severe occupational asthma
F Lavaud1, P Bonniaud, J C Dalphin
1Maladies Respiratoires et Allergiques, CHU, Reims, France. lavaud.francois@wanadoo.fr
Background:
The management of severe occupational asthma (OA) remains problematic and new alternative treatments providing better disease control are required, ideally enabling affected individuals to remain in their job.
Methods:
Ten patients with severe uncontrolled OA were treated with the monoclonal anti-IgE antibody omalizumab. In six cases the causative agent was a high molecular weight (HMW) compound and in four cases it was a low molecular weight (LMW) chemical. All of the patients had well documented OA despite workplace adjustments.
Results:
During treatment, nine patients exhibited a lower rate of asthma exacerbations and used less oral or inhaled corticosteroids. Seven patients were able to continue working at the same workplace as before treatment.
Conclusion:
We have demonstrated that omalizumab is a potential treatment for severe uncontrolled OA and enabled seven of the ten patients in the study to remain in their job.
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