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Updated: May 11, 2026

Microfluidic Preparation of Liquid Crystalline Elastomer Actuators
12:04

Microfluidic Preparation of Liquid Crystalline Elastomer Actuators

Published on: May 20, 2018

Actuators based on liquid crystalline elastomer materials.

Hongrui Jiang1, Chensha Li, Xuezhen Huang

  • 1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, USA. hongrui@engr.wisc.edu

Nanoscale
|May 8, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Liquid crystalline elastomers (LCEs) offer high-stroke reversible mechanical actuation. This review highlights LCE advancements for actuators in artificial muscles, manufacturing, and microelectromechanical systems (MEMS).

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Mechanical Engineering

Background:

  • Liquid crystalline elastomers (LCEs) are advanced materials known for remarkable physical effects.
  • They exhibit unique, high-stroke reversible mechanical actuation in response to external stimuli.
  • This property makes them highly suitable for various actuator applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent developments in Liquid Crystalline Elastomers (LCEs).
  • To emphasize the utilization of LCEs in actuator applications.
  • To discuss structure-property relationships and device fabrication.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recent scientific literature on LCEs.
  • Analysis of LCEs' actuation properties under various stimuli (heat, light, electric, magnetic fields).
  • Discussion of interdisciplinary techniques for LCE device fabrication.

Main Results:

  • LCEs demonstrate significant potential in actuator applications.
  • Suitable synthesis and controlled stimuli unlock excellent material properties.
  • General structure-property relationships for LCEs are identified.

Conclusions:

  • LCEs are promising materials for developing advanced actuators.
  • Interdisciplinary approaches are crucial for translating LCEs into functional devices.
  • Further research can optimize LCEs for applications in artificial muscles, manufacturing, and MEMS.