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Spatial Multiobjective Optimization of Agricultural Conservation Practices using a SWAT Model and an Evolutionary Algorithm
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Visualizing basins of attraction for different minimization algorithms.

Daniel Asenjo1, Jacob D Stevenson, David J Wales

  • 1Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge , Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1WE, United Kingdom.

The Journal of Physical Chemistry. B
|May 11, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Different minimization algorithms create varied basins of attraction for atomic systems. Some algorithms yield fragmented basins, unlike steepest-descent pathways, but step size can influence this. FIRE offers a good balance of speed and basin quality.

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Area of Science:

  • Computational chemistry
  • Materials science
  • Statistical physics

Background:

  • Minimization algorithms are crucial for exploring potential energy surfaces in atomic systems.
  • Understanding basins of attraction is key to predicting system behavior and stability.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate and compare the basins of attraction generated by different minimization algorithms for atomic systems.
  • To analyze how algorithm parameters, like step size, affect basin characteristics.

Main Methods:

  • Studied basins of attraction for potential energy minima using various minimization algorithms.
  • Analyzed basin complexity, including boundaries and connectivity.
  • Compared algorithm performance based on speed and basin fragmentation.

Main Results:

  • Different algorithms produce basins with varying complexity, from compact to fragmented with disconnected parts.
  • Basin deviations from steepest-descent pathways can be influenced by adjusting the maximum step size.
  • While L-BFGS is fastest, the FIRE algorithm demonstrates competitive speed and generates less fragmented basins.

Conclusions:

  • Algorithm choice significantly impacts the resulting basins of attraction in atomic systems.
  • The FIRE algorithm presents a favorable option, balancing computational efficiency with the generation of more coherent basins.
  • Careful selection and parameter tuning of minimization algorithms are essential for accurate potential energy surface exploration.