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Implantation of Total Artificial Heart in Congenital Heart Disease
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Extracardiac complications in adults with congenital heart disease

Scott B Cohen1, Salil Ginde, Peter J Bartz

  • 1The Wisconsin Adult Congenital Heart Disease Program (WAtCH), Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis, USA.

Congenital Heart Disease
|May 14, 2013
PubMed

Insights

Adults with congenital heart disease face more extracardiac comorbidities, impacting quality of life and survival. Early detection and management are crucial for better outcomes in adult congenital heart disease care.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Internal Medicine
  • Adult Congenital Heart Disease

Background:

  • Growing population of adults with congenital heart disease (CHD).
  • Increasing incidence of extracardiac comorbidities in this population.
  • Comorbidities significantly impact quality of life and survival.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the importance of recognizing extracardiac comorbidities in adults with CHD.
  • To emphasize the need for active assessment of these complications.
  • To advocate for research into modifiable risk factors for preventative strategies.

Main Methods:

  • This study is a review and expert opinion piece.
  • It synthesizes current understanding of extracardiac comorbidities in adult CHD.
  • It emphasizes clinical awareness and proactive assessment.

Main Results:

  • Extracardiac comorbidities are common and complex in adult CHD.
  • Many complications remain undiagnosed, affecting patient outcomes.
  • Proactive assessment by physicians is vital.

Conclusions:

  • Physicians managing adult CHD patients must be vigilant for extracardiac complications.
  • Active screening and assessment are necessary.
  • Further research is needed to develop preventative and therapeutic options.

Keywords:
Adult Congenital Heart DiseaseFontanRestrictive Lung Disease

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