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A 'migrant' mass of the forehead: diagnosis and treatment
A Marchesi1, F Leone, C Menicanti
1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, I.R.C.C.S. Policlinico San Donato, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Morandi 30, 20097 San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy.
Background:
Primary cutaneous large B-cell lymphoma, leg type, is a rare and aggressive neoplasm as defined by the World Health Organization/European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer classification of cutaneous lymphomas. In some cases this disease may simulate other forms of benign or malignant solid tumours.
Material:
We present a case of a 74-year-old man showing a quickly 'migrant' mass on his forehead. First skin biopsy, ultrasound and magnetic resonance images were not significant. A deeper biopsy revealed a pathology consistent with a primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma leg type.
Results:
The patient was successfully treated with only local radiotherapy (total dose: 32.4 Gy). At 1-year follow-up there were no recurrences.
Discussion:
To the best of our knowledge, this is the second case of a primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma leg type developed as a quickly 'migrant' lesion. In contrast with the first report, our case developed in a non-leg site. From these two cases, we should bear in mind that aggressive and quickly migrant cutaneous or subcutaneous masses might mask a lymphomatous disease.
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