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Endoscopic Septoplasty with Limited Two-line Resection: Minimally Invasive Surgery for Septal Deviation
Published on: June 20, 2018
Asymmetrical nostril axis angle in the post traumatic nose.
1Department of Otolaryngology, Southern General, Glasgow, Scotland, UK. iansmillie@doctors.org.uk
Rhinology
|May 15, 2013
Summary
Caudal septal dislocation significantly impacts nasal symmetry, causing notable asymmetry in the nostril axis angle (NAA). This finding is crucial for surgeons performing septorhinoplasty on trauma patients.
Area of Science:
- Plastic Surgery
- Otolaryngology
- Facial Anatomy
Background:
- Nasal tip reconstruction is complex in post-traumatic cases.
- Nose aesthetics depend on tip definition, projection, and rotation.
- Caudal septal dislocation can lead to nasal asymmetry.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine if caudal septal dislocation causes significant nostril axis angle (NAA) asymmetry.
- To assess the relationship between dislocation side and NAA magnitude.
- To inform surgical planning for septorhinoplasty.
Main Methods:
- Photographic assessment of NAA was conducted.
- A study group of 26 patients with caudal septal dislocation was compared to a control group of 26 patients without dislocation.
- All patients had sustained nasal trauma and were awaiting septorhinoplasty.
Main Results:
- Caudal septal dislocation resulted in a mean NAA difference of 7.95°, compared to 1.38° in the control group.
- A greater degree of upward tip rotation was observed on the side of dislocation.
- This rotation contributed to a larger NAA on the affected side.
Conclusions:
- Caudal septal dislocation is a significant cause of NAA asymmetry.
- The dislocation leads to increased nasal tip rotation on the affected side.
- Awareness of this anatomical distortion is vital before surgical intervention.
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