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Understanding transparency perception in architecture: presentation of the simplified perforated model
1Faculty of Architecture, Wrocław University of Technology, ul. Prusa 53/55, 50-317 Wrocław, Poland. marcin.brzezicki@pwr.wroc.pl
This study introduces a simplified architectural model for understanding building transparency, focusing on light reflection and transmission. It helps architects grasp complex optical phenomena without deep physics knowledge.
Area of Science:
- Architecture
- Optics
- Perception Science
Background:
- Transparency perception is crucial in architecture but often overlooks key factors.
- Existing models may lack accessibility for non-specialists.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a simplified architectural model for transparency perception.
- To explain non-intuitive optical phenomena related to transparency.
- To bridge architectural practice and scientific understanding.
Main Methods:
- Developed a simplified perforated model of transparent surfaces.
- Based the model on theories of light reflection and transmission balance.
- Verified the model using Fresnel's equations for optical performance.
Main Results:
- The model simplifies understanding of dynamic reflectance changes.
- It provides a practical tool for architectural design and analysis.
- Demonstrated consistency with established optical principles.
Conclusions:
- The proposed model enhances architectural understanding of transparency.
- It facilitates interdisciplinary dialogue between architects and scientists.
- Offers a valuable tool for both design and vision research.
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There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground cistern.

