[The efficacy of x-ray endovascular interventions in hepatic lesions and diseases]

Experience in roentgenovascular interventions was summed up for 14 patients aged 17 to 38 (11 men and 3 women). Indications for them were closed liver damages (6), life-threatening hemorrhage resulting from repeated operations for liver echinococcosis (1), primary hepatocellular cancer (4), liver hemangioma (2), metastases of melanoma to the liver (1). Hemostatic sponge, Gianturco's spiral, 60% glucose solution in combination with aminocaproic acid were used as embolizing agents. Complications were observed in one case. Gall bladder necrosis developed after distal-proximal embolization with a hemostatic sponge and spirals. Roentgenovascular occlusion of the hepatic artery can be used to stop dangerous hemorrhage, in inoperable liver tumors as one of the palliative methods in order to prolong the patient's life; its combination with other therapeutic methods will make it possible to extend indications for its use.