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Quasiballistic transport of Dirac fermions in a Bi2Se3 nanowire
J Dufouleur1, L Veyrat, A Teichgräber
1Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research, IFW Dresden, D-01069 Dresden, Germany. j.dufouleur@ifw-dresden.de
Abstract:
Quantum coherent transport of surface states in a mesoscopic nanowire of the three-dimensional topological insulator Bi(2}Se(3) is studied in the weak-disorder limit. At very low temperatures, many harmonics are evidenced in the Fourier transform of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations, revealing the long phase coherence length of spin-chiral Dirac fermions. Remarkably, from their exponential temperature dependence, we infer an unusual 1/T power law for the phase coherence length L(φ)(T). This decoherence is typical for quasiballistic fermions weakly coupled to their environment.
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