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Cystine nephrolithiasis

Soo Jeong Kim1, Stephen Mock, Jeffrey A Stock

  • 1Division of Pediatric Urology, Department of Urology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Urology
|May 22, 2013
PubMed

Insights

Cystinuria, a rare cause of kidney stones, requires consideration in children and those with recurrent stones. This case highlights successful treatment for a patient with a significant cystine stone burden.

Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Urology
  • Pediatric Nephrology

Background:

  • Cystinuria is an inherited metabolic disorder.
  • It leads to the formation of cystine stones in the kidneys.
  • It is a rare but significant cause of nephrolithiasis, especially in pediatric patients.

Observation:

  • A pediatric patient presented with a substantial burden of cystine stones.
  • The patient had a history of recurrent nephrolithiasis.

Findings:

  • Successful management of a large cystine stone burden was achieved.
  • A multimodality therapeutic approach was employed.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the importance of considering cystinuria in pediatric nephrolithiasis.
  • Multimodality therapy can be effective for complex cystine stone cases.
  • Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for managing cystinuria complications.

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