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Related Concept Videos

Assessment of the Mouth01:26

Assessment of the Mouth

A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.

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Evaluation of masticatory function after maxillectomy using a colour-changing chewing gum.

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Evaluating the masticatory function after mandibulectomy with colour-changing chewing gum.

Y Shibuya1, S Ishida, T Hasegawa

  • 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan. shibuya@med.kobe-u.ac.jp

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
|May 23, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Colour-changing gum effectively evaluates masticatory performance in patients post-mandibulectomy. This simple tool correlates well with other functional assessments, offering a reliable method for clinicians.

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Published on: January 28, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
  • Dental Rehabilitation
  • Biomaterials Science

Background:

  • Mandibulectomy significantly impacts masticatory function.
  • Objective evaluation of masticatory performance is crucial for rehabilitation.
  • Existing methods for assessing chewing efficiency can be complex or subjective.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the clinical utility of color-changing chewing gum for assessing masticatory performance.
  • To compare the efficacy of color-changing gum with other established methods.

Main Methods:

  • Thirty-nine patients who underwent various types of mandibulectomy were enrolled.
  • Masticatory function was assessed using color-changing gum, gummy jelly, and a modified Sato's questionnaire.
  • Data collection occurred at least 3 months post-prosthesis completion.

Main Results:

  • Color-changing gum scores showed a significant positive correlation with gummy jelly scores (r = 0.634, P < 0.001).
  • Color-changing gum scores also correlated significantly with the modified Sato's questionnaire total scores (r = 0.537, P < 0.001).

Conclusions:

  • Color-changing gum is a valuable and practical tool for evaluating masticatory performance after mandibulectomy.
  • This method provides a reliable and objective measure of chewing function in this patient population.