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Sacro-iliac osteomyelitis in a 13 year old boy following perforated appendicitis
Sophie Whelan-Johnson1, John Isaacs, Rupert D Pullan
1South Devon Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust. s.whelan-johnson@nhs.net
Insights
Appendicitis surgery can lead to rare complications. This case highlights sacro-iliitis and bone infection after appendectomy in a pediatric patient.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Infectious Diseases
- Orthopedic Surgery
Background:
- Appendicitis is a frequent cause of acute abdominal pain in children.
- Appendectomy (open or laparoscopic) is the standard treatment.
- Known complications include wound infection, abscess, and bowel obstruction.
Observation:
- A 13-year-old boy underwent open appendectomy for perforated appendicitis.
- He developed right sacro-iliitis and iliac bone osteomyelitis post-operatively.
- This represents a rare post-appendectomy complication.
Findings:
- The patient presented with symptoms of sacro-iliitis and osteomyelitis.
- Diagnostic workup confirmed the rare bone and joint infection.
- The condition developed following an open appendectomy.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of considering rare complications after appendectomy.
- Suggests potential for deep-seated infections beyond typical surgical site infections.
- Emphasizes the need for vigilance in diagnosing unusual presentations in pediatric surgical patients.
Abstract:
Appendicitis is a common cause of acute abdominal pain in children and is treated by an open or laparoscopic appendicectomy. Well documented post-operative complications include wound infection, intra-abdominal collection, and adhesional bowel obstruction. We present the rare case of right sacro-iliitis and iliac bone osteomyelitis in a 13 year old boy following an open appendicectomy for a perforated appendicitis.
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