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Therapeutic pharmaceutical utilization by military optometrists
J W Tierney1, D P Yolton, A R Reinke
1College of Optometry, Pacific University, Forest Grove, OR 97116.
Summary
Military optometrists largely support therapeutic pharmaceutical agents (TPAs) regulations, using them for eye conditions. However, some express concerns about access and equitable privilege, suggesting a need for future reevaluation.
Area of Science:
- Optometry
- Military Health
- Ophthalmology
Background:
- The U.S. Air Force, Army, and Navy have enacted regulations permitting optometrists to prescribe therapeutic pharmaceutical agents (TPAs).
- These regulations impact the practice of optometry within the military healthcare system.
Purpose of the Study:
- To survey active-duty clinical optometrists regarding their utilization and perceptions of TPA regulations.
- To evaluate the impact of TPA regulations on military optometry practice.
Main Methods:
- A survey was distributed to clinical optometrists serving on active duty across different military branches.
- Data collected focused on the adoption, perceived benefits, and drawbacks of TPA prescribing privileges.
Main Results:
- A majority of military optometrists support the TPA regulations and actively use TPAs for diverse ocular disorders.
- Dissatisfaction exists among some optometrists regarding access to specific TPAs and the equity of therapeutic privilege granting.
Conclusions:
- While TPA regulations are generally supported and utilized, specific concerns from Air Force, Navy, and Army optometrists indicate potential areas for regulatory refinement.
- A future reevaluation of therapeutic regulations may be necessary to address concerns about TPA access and equitable privilege distribution.