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Related Concept Videos

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease IV: Clinical Manifestations01:19

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease IV: Clinical Manifestations

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, or COPD, is a long-term condition marked by persistent and only partially reversible airflow limitation. It involves two overlapping conditions—chronic bronchitis and emphysema—which often co-appear but differ in dominant symptoms and underlying mechanisms.Chronic Bronchitis FeaturesChronic bronchitis presents with a persistent productive cough and thick, sometimes purulent mucus due to airway inflammation, enlarged mucus glands, and goblet cell...
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-III: Symptoms and Complications.01:25

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-III: Symptoms and Complications.

Understanding the variety of primary symptoms and systemic complications that characterize chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is crucial for healthcare professionals.
Symptoms of COPD can be classified as primary or systemic. Primary symptoms relate to reduced airflow, while systemic or extrapulmonary symptoms relate to COPD's broader impact on the body.
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COPD: Pathogenesis and Clinical Features01:20

COPD: Pathogenesis and Clinical Features

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a group of lung conditions that progressively worsen over time, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema. This cluster of diseases collectively leads to a gradual and irreversible decline in lung function over time.
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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-II: Pathophysiology01:20

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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) pathophysiology is intricate and multifaceted, involving a complex interplay of physiological processes. Understanding these mechanisms is crucial for effectively managing and treating COPD. Here is an in-depth look at the critical elements in the pathophysiology of COPD:
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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease01:24

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

COPD is defined as a heterogeneous lung condition marked by persistent respiratory symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and sputum production, caused by abnormalities in the airways that cause airflow obstruction.
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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies

Assessing and diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a detailed approach that includes a comprehensive review of medical history, physical examination, and a variety of diagnostic tests. This thorough evaluation is essential to ensure an accurate diagnosis and guide effective management strategies.
Medical History

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 11, 2026

Imaging Features of Systemic Sclerosis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease
04:44

Imaging Features of Systemic Sclerosis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease

Published on: June 16, 2020

Cough in systemic lupus erythematosus.

A K Azad1, N Islam, M A Islam

  • 1Department of Medicine, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Shahbagh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Mymensingh Medical Journal : MMJ
|May 30, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Cough is common in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) patients, with bronchial asthma being the most frequent cause. While causes overlap with the general population, SLE patients may have serious underlying conditions requiring careful evaluation.

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The bm12 Inducible Model of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) in C57BL/6 Mice

Published on: November 1, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Rheumatology
  • Pulmonology
  • Internal Medicine

Background:

  • Cough is a common symptom in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE).
  • Understanding the causes of cough in SLE patients is crucial for diagnosis and management.
  • This study investigates the etiological profile of cough in SLE patients compared to a control group.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the common causes of cough in patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE).
  • To compare the frequency of cough causes in SLE patients with a non-SLE control group.
  • To highlight the importance of evaluating for serious underlying conditions in SLE patients presenting with cough.

Main Methods:

  • An observational study involving 36 SLE patients and 36 age/sex-matched controls with cough.
  • Patients were recruited from a lupus clinic and an outpatient department.
  • Exclusion criteria included severe disability and unwillingness to participate.

Main Results:

  • Bronchial asthma was the most common cause of cough in SLE patients (47%) and controls (33%).
  • Post-nasal drip syndrome, pneumonia, tuberculosis, and Diffuse Parenchymal Lung Disease (DPLD) were also observed.
  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) was identified in SLE patients but not in controls.

Conclusions:

  • Cough is prevalent in SLE patients, with etiological similarities to the general population.
  • However, the possibility of serious underlying diseases in SLE patients necessitates thorough investigation.
  • Attentive evaluation is essential for SLE patients experiencing persistent cough.