Monophosphate tungsten bronzes with pentagonal tunnels: reinvestigation through the peephole of the superspace
Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 11, 2026

Reverse Microemulsion-mediated Synthesis of Monometallic and Bimetallic Early Transition Metal Carbide and Nitride Nanoparticles
Published on: November 27, 2015
Olivier Pérez1, Luis Elcoro, J M Pérez-Mato
1CRISMAT/ENSICAEN, UMR CNRS 6508, 6 Boulevard du Maréchal Juin, 14050 CEDEX 4, Caen, France.
Abstract:
The large family of monophosphate tungsten bronzes with pentagonal tunnels (MPTBp), (PO2)4(WO3)2m with m ranging from 4 to 14, can be considered as modular structures via a description with (PO2)2(WO3)m modules related together by a symmetry operation and alternating along the z axis. Following the success of the application of the superspace for the description of the lillianites homologous series, a (3+1)-dimensional superspace model is efficiently defined to unify the structural analysis of the MPTBp. The (3+1)-dimensional model reveals hidden common characteristics such as the symmetry. An evaluation of the model for six well known members of the series was carried out from experimental data collected to this aim.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than the dxy,...
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...

