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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 11, 2026

Management of Respiratory Motion Artefacts in 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography using an Amplitude-Based Optimal Respiratory Gating Algorithm
06:53

Management of Respiratory Motion Artefacts in 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography using an Amplitude-Based Optimal Respiratory Gating Algorithm

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Using a registration-based motion correction algorithm to correct for respiratory motion during myocardial perfusion

Shelley Redgate1, David C Barber, Abdallah Al-Mohammad

  • 1Department of Nuclear Medicine, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, University of Sheffield, South Yorkshire, UK. shelley.redgate@sth.nhs.uk

Nuclear Medicine Communications
|June 1, 2013
PubMed
Summary

A new algorithm effectively reduces respiratory motion artifacts in myocardial perfusion imaging. This motion correction method improves image quality for displacements of 2 cm or more.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Cardiovascular Imaging
  • Image Processing

Background:

  • Respiratory motion significantly degrades the quality of myocardial perfusion imaging.
  • Motion artifacts can obscure important diagnostic information in cardiac scans.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and assess a registration-based algorithm for reducing respiratory motion artifacts.
  • To evaluate the algorithm's efficacy in improving myocardial perfusion imaging.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized NCAT software for computer simulations of myocardial perfusion imaging with varying respiratory motion and ejection fractions.
  • Implemented a nonlinear registration algorithm to align images within projections for motion correction.
  • Compared corrected images against a standard simulation without respiratory motion.

Main Results:

  • Uncorrected motion caused mean segmental count differences of 3%, 14%, and 28% for 1, 2, and 3 cm displacements, respectively.
  • Motion correction reduced these differences to 2%, 5%, and 7% for the same displacements.
  • The algorithm slightly reduced mean counts by 3% across all segments.

Conclusions:

  • The developed registration-based algorithm effectively improves myocardial perfusion images affected by respiratory motion.
  • The algorithm demonstrates significant benefit for motion displacements of 2 cm and greater.