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Hypnosis versus diazepam for embryo transfer: a randomized controlled study.

Patrick Catoire1, Laurent Delaunay, Thomas Dannappel

  • 1Clinique du Mail, Department of Anesthesia, La Rochelle, France. catoire8105@orange.fr

The American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis
|June 4, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Hypnosis during embryo transfer (ET) showed similar pregnancy and anxiety outcomes compared to diazepam. This suggests hypnosis is a viable alternative with fewer side effects for patients undergoing ET.

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Area of Science:

  • Reproductive Medicine
  • Psychosomatic Medicine

Background:

  • Previous research indicated hypnosis may increase pregnancy rates during embryo transfer (ET).
  • Diazepam is a common premedication for ET, but carries potential side effects.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of hypnosis during ET in a general patient population.
  • To compare hypnosis with diazepam for pregnancy and birth ratios, and anxiolytic effects.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized prospective controlled study was conducted with 94 patients undergoing ET.
  • Patients received either diazepam with muscle relaxation or hypnosis with placebo.

Main Results:

  • No significant difference was observed in pregnancy or birth ratios between the hypnosis and diazepam groups.
  • Anxiety scores pre- and post-ET were comparable between the two groups.
  • Hypnosis demonstrated a favorable side effect profile compared to diazepam.

Conclusions:

  • Hypnosis during ET is as effective as diazepam in improving pregnancy ratios and reducing anxiety.
  • Hypnosis presents a safe alternative to diazepam for patients undergoing ET, with potential for routine use.