Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Genome Annotation and Assembly03:36

Genome Annotation and Assembly

The genome refers to all of the genetic material in an organism. It can range from a few million base pairs in microbial cells to several billion base pairs in many eukaryotic organisms. Genome assembly refers to the process of taking the DNA sequencing data and putting it all back together in a correct order to create a close representation of the original genome. This is followed by the identification of functional elements on the newly assembled genome, a process called genome annotation.
Synthetic Biology02:55

Synthetic Biology

Synthetic biology is an interdisciplinary science that involves using principles from disciplines such as engineering, molecular biology, cell biology, and systems biology. It involves remodeling existing organisms from nature or constructing completely new synthetic organisms for applications such as protein or enzyme production, bioremediation, value-added macromolecule production, and the addition of desirable traits to crops, to name a few.
Golden rice
Golden rice is a genetically modified...
Gene Families01:57

Gene Families

Gene families consist of groups of genes proposed to have originated from a common ancestor. Typically these arise through events in which a gene or genes are mistakenly duplicated during cell division. Unlike their parent genes (which are subject to selection pressure to maintain function), these gene copies do not need to preserve their sequences and may evolve at a relatively faster rate.
Occasionally these regions can be adapted to take on new roles within the organism, becoming novel genes...
Gene Families01:57

Gene Families

Gene families consist of groups of genes proposed to have originated from a common ancestor. Typically these arise through events in which a gene or genes are mistakenly duplicated during cell division. Unlike their parent genes (which are subject to selection pressure to maintain function), these gene copies do not need to preserve their sequences and may evolve at a relatively faster rate.
Occasionally these regions can be adapted to take on new roles within the organism, becoming novel genes...
Genomics02:02

Genomics

Genomics is the science of genomes: it is the study of all the genetic material of an organism. In humans, the genome consists of information carried in 23 pairs of chromosomes in the nucleus, as well as mitochondrial DNA. In genomics, both coding and non-coding DNA is sequenced and analyzed. Genomics allows a better understanding of all living things, their evolution, and their diversity. It has a myriad of uses: for example, to build phylogenetic trees, to improve productivity and...
Organization of Genes02:07

Organization of Genes

Overview

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Selphi, a tool for improving genotype imputation accuracy.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

Desiderata for a biomedical knowledge network: opportunities, challenges and future directions.

Bioinformatics advances·2026
Same author

Microhomology-mediated end joining acts directly on replication forks to repair single-ended double-strand breaks.

Molecular cell·2026
Same author

Microhomology-mediated end joining acts directly on replication forks to repair single-ended double strand breaks.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Federated knowledge retrieval elevates large language model performance on biomedical benchmarks.

GigaScience·2026
Same author

A case-based explainable graph neural network framework for mechanistic drug repositioning.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)·2026
Same journal

Immune biomarkers, profiles, and responses: a vaccine ontology perspective.

Journal of biomedical semantics·2026
Same journal

A pragmatist approach to bridging tables and ontologies through LinkML and punning.

Journal of biomedical semantics·2026
Same journal

FAIR in practice: minimum metadata schema for bioinformatics analytics by machines.

Journal of biomedical semantics·2026
Same journal

Prenatal monitoring in primary health care: a design science research-based approach to FHIR interoperability.

Journal of biomedical semantics·2026
Same journal

From narrative evidence to computable knowledge: a decision-relevant corpus for medicinal herb-disease relationships.

Journal of biomedical semantics·2026
Same journal

BERTopic-driven term extraction from biomedical texts toward ontology population: evaluating vaccine ontology with Plotkin's vaccines corpus.

Journal of biomedical semantics·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 10, 2026

Transcriptomic Analysis of C. elegans RNA Sequencing Data Through the Tuxedo Suite on the Galaxy Project
10:19

Transcriptomic Analysis of C. elegans RNA Sequencing Data Through the Tuxedo Suite on the Galaxy Project

Published on: April 8, 2017

A task-based approach for Gene Ontology evaluation.

Erik L Clarke1, Salvatore Loguercio, Benjamin M Good

  • 1The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA. asu@scripps.edu.

Journal of Biomedical Semantics
|June 6, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We developed a new method to evaluate Gene Ontology (GO) annotations and structure using gene set enrichment analysis. This approach quantifies GO

More Related Videos

Development of Compendium for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
03:36

Development of Compendium for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Published on: April 12, 2024

A Web Tool for Generating High Quality Machine-readable Biological Pathways
08:01

A Web Tool for Generating High Quality Machine-readable Biological Pathways

Published on: February 8, 2017

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 10, 2026

Transcriptomic Analysis of C. elegans RNA Sequencing Data Through the Tuxedo Suite on the Galaxy Project
10:19

Transcriptomic Analysis of C. elegans RNA Sequencing Data Through the Tuxedo Suite on the Galaxy Project

Published on: April 8, 2017

Development of Compendium for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
03:36

Development of Compendium for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Published on: April 12, 2024

A Web Tool for Generating High Quality Machine-readable Biological Pathways
08:01

A Web Tool for Generating High Quality Machine-readable Biological Pathways

Published on: February 8, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Bioinformatics
  • Computational Biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • Gene Ontology (GO) annotations are essential for interpreting gene lists.
  • Evaluating GO's effectiveness in gene set enrichment analysis is crucial.
  • Existing methods lack quantitative assessments tied to experimental data.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Introduce a novel task-based framework to evaluate GO annotations and structure.
  • Quantify the impact of GO on gene set enrichment analysis.
  • Provide a flexible and powerful tool for GO assessment.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a task-based framework for GO evaluation.
  • Implemented a quantitative assessment method.
  • Anchored evaluations to experimental data and gene set enrichment analysis.

Main Results:

  • Assessed GO annotation and structure changes from 2004-2012.
  • Demonstrated improving quality of GO annotations in recalling biological traits.
  • Differentiated the impact of annotation set changes versus ontology structure changes.

Conclusions:

  • The developed framework provides a powerful tool for evaluating GO usefulness.
  • The approach is flexible for assessing current and past GO states.
  • Applicable for developing new gene annotation methods.