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Jorge L Flores1, García Torales, José A Ferrari

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Vision
  • Optical Metrology
  • 3D Reconstruction

Background:

  • Projector/camera gamma nonlinearity poses challenges in phase-shifting profilometry.
  • Existing methods struggle with accurate 3D profile reconstruction due to these nonlinearities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a new fringe synthesis method to mitigate gamma nonlinearity effects.
  • To enable reliable 3D profile reconstruction in triangular-pattern phase-shifting profilometry.

Main Methods:

  • Synthesizing triangular intensity fringes using a temporal sequence of binary color patterns (code gray).
  • Utilizing the weighted average of acquired patterns to generate precise triangular fringes.
  • Applying phase-shifting profilometry for 3D surface reconstruction.

Main Results:

  • Successfully generated triangular fringe patterns, effectively addressing gamma nonlinearity.
  • Achieved reliable and accurate three-dimensional profile reconstruction.
  • Experimental validation confirmed the efficacy of the proposed method.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed fringe synthesis technique offers a robust solution for 3D profilometry challenges.
  • This method enhances the reliability of 3D reconstruction in the presence of projector/camera nonlinearities.