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A scanning transmon qubit for strong coupling circuit quantum electrodynamics.

W E Shanks1, D L Underwood, A A Houck

  • 1Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton 08550, New Jersey, USA.

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Researchers developed a scanning transmon qubit to probe photon numbers in superconducting resonator lattices. This new tool aids in understanding complex quantum simulations of interacting bosons.

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum physics
  • Condensed matter physics
  • Quantum information science

Background:

  • Quantum simulators model complex quantum systems intractable for classical computers.
  • Superconducting circuits with microwave photons in resonator lattices offer a promising platform for quantum simulation.
  • Understanding non-equilibrium physics of interacting bosons requires advanced measurement tools.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a scanning transmon qubit as a local probe for superconducting resonator lattices.
  • To investigate the potential of this system for quantitative modeling of quantum phenomena.
  • To develop new tools for analyzing complex quantum behaviors in simulated systems.

Main Methods:

  • Demonstration of a scanning transmon qubit's operation.
  • Mapping qubit-resonator coupling strength on a separate chip.
  • Characterizing the system's behavior in the strong coupling regime.

Main Results:

  • The scanning transmon qubit successfully operated as a local probe.
  • Strong coupling regime was achieved over a wide scanning area.
  • The qubit-resonator coupling was quantitatively mapped.

Conclusions:

  • The scanning transmon qubit is a viable tool for probing photon numbers in superconducting resonator lattices.
  • This method advances the capability for quantitative modeling of quantum systems.
  • The findings contribute to the development of novel quantum simulation techniques.