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[Disorders in peripheral circulation and nerve function caused by working with hand-operated vibrating tools].
1Institut für Arbeits- und Sozialmedizin, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz.
Der Orthopade
|June 1, 1990
Summary
Vibration-induced vasospastic syndrome (VVS) has unknown causes, but occupational factors like vibration, force, temperature, and noise are key. Diagnosis involves medical exams and tests, and prevention can lower VVS risk.
Area of Science:
- Occupational health
- Environmental medicine
- Vascular medicine
Context:
- Vibration-induced vasospastic syndrome (VVS) lacks a clear etiological understanding.
- Occupational stress assessment requires evaluating vibration exposure (kind, intensity, duration), static forces, environmental temperature, and noise.
- VVS symptoms include vasospastic attacks, white fingers, numbness, and local pain.
Purpose:
- To review the current understanding of vibration-induced vasospastic syndrome (VVS).
- To outline diagnostic methods for VVS.
- To emphasize the importance of preventive measures.
Summary:
- Etiology of VVS remains hypothetical, with occupational stressors being significant factors.
- Diagnostic approaches include general medical examination, anamnesis, and specific tests like cold provocation and infrared thermography.
- Epidemiological studies have identified dose-effect relationships, informing preventive strategies.
Impact:
- Understanding the factors contributing to VVS can guide the development of targeted preventive measures.
- Early diagnosis and intervention can mitigate the progression and severity of VVS.
- This review highlights the need for further research into VVS etiology and effective management strategies.