Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 10, 2026

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
Published on: February 2, 2017
Weight status in adolescence is associated with later life functional limitations
Sarinnapha Vasunilashorn1, Melissa L Martinson
1Office of Population Research, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA. svasunil@princeton.edu
Objective:
This study examines the relationship between weight status in adolescence and later life functional limitations.
Method:
We use the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study to characterize the relationship between standardized relative body mass ascertained from high school photograph portraits in 1957 and self-reported functional imitations in 2004.
Results:
Compared to individuals with normal body mass, those who were overweight in high school had poorer later life physical function, with observed gender differences. Women who were underweight in adolescence had better functioning in older adulthood than their normal weight counterparts. This relationship, however, was not found among men.
Conclusions:
These findings underscore the long-term consequences of being overweight in adolescence on the functional disadvantages conferred in late life.
Related Concept Videos
Signs of Puberty
The Effect of Aging on Tissues
Anorexia Nervosa
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
Bone Disorders
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
Changes in the Appendicular Skeleton with Age
Initially, the limb buds consist of a core of mesenchyme covered by a layer of ectoderm. The ectoderm at the end of the limb bud thickens to form a narrow crest called the apical ectodermal ridge. This ridge stimulates the underlying...
Obesity

